Definition and Tasks of a Working Student
Working students work in companies while studying to gain practical experience and apply theoretical knowledge. Typical tasks include supporting projects, administrative activities, data analysis, market research, and technical assistance. These positions are available in many industries, including IT, marketing, engineering, and finance.
Requirements and Application
To work as a working student, candidates must be enrolled at a German university. Often, advanced semesters and relevant subject knowledge are required. Applications are typically made directly to companies and include a resume, a cover letter, and certificates. Practical experience or relevant knowledge enhances the chances of success.
Working Hours and Compensation
Working students may work a maximum of 20 hours per week during lecture periods. Working hours can be increased during semester breaks. Compensation varies by industry, company size, and location, typically ranging from 10 to 20 Euros per hour. Some companies offer additional benefits such as travel allowances or meal vouchers.
Social Security Legal Framework
Working students are exempt from health, nursing, and unemployment insurance as long as they adhere to the 20-hour rule. However, they are subject to pension insurance contributions, which are shared between the employer and the working student. These regulations allow students to focus on their studies while gaining valuable practical experience.
Benefits for Students
Working student jobs offer numerous advantages. Students can apply and expand their theoretical knowledge in a practical environment. The role allows building a professional network and improves career prospects after graduation. Gaining insight into the working world helps students better orient themselves for their professional future and develop essential soft skills such as time management, teamwork, and communication abilities.
Compatibility with Studies
The role of a working student is usually well compatible with studies, as working hours can be arranged flexibly. Companies often show understanding of the demands of studies and offer flexible working time models to accommodate exam phases and lecture times. This flexibility aids students in successfully managing their academic commitments while simultaneously gaining practical experience.
Typical Industries and Activities
Working students find employment opportunities in many different industries. In the IT sector, they often work as software developers, system administrators, or in technical support. In marketing, they assist in creating campaigns, performing market analysis, and customer care. Engineering students frequently work in product development, quality management, or manufacturing technology. There are also numerous opportunities in the finance sector, such as in controlling, accounting, or banking.
Application Tips
Successful applications as a working student require careful preparation. A well-structured resume and a compelling cover letter are crucial. Candidates should highlight their motivation and relevant experiences in the cover letter. Internships, project experiences, or volunteer activities that are pertinent to the desired position should be emphasized. Additionally, it is helpful to gather information about the company and the industry in advance.
Perspectives After the Working Student Job
Working as a student can be the first step towards a permanent position. Many companies use working student programs as a recruitment tool to identify and nurture talented students early on. Those working students who prove themselves have a good chance of receiving a job offer after graduation. Furthermore, the experiences gathered and the professional network significantly enhance their chances on the job market. Working students benefit from improved career orientation and can make informed decisions for their future career planning.